Perkins Observatory has long served as a tool for astronomical education and outreach, benefiting both Ohio Wesleyan University and the Delaware community. The Observatory has provided a valuable resource for students and the public to explore the wonders of space. Originally equipped with a 13-inch refracting telescope–one of the largest of its time in the region–it became a prominent feature funded by Henry B. Perkins.
At its original location on the OWU campus, the observatory primarily served the academic needs of students in astronomy and physics classes. It provided them with hands-on opportunities to study the stars and planets. Additionally, the observatory hosted public stargazing events to build a wider interest in science and space exploration within the community.
As OWU’s astronomy program grew, so did the need for better equipment and more suitable viewing conditions. To meet this demand, a decision was made to move the observatory to a new, more ideal location. In 1923, the Perkins Observatory was relocated south of Delaware. This new site provided improved visibility, reduced light pollution, and greater opportunities for both research and public engagement. It also featured a more modern and spacious building, with upgraded facilities and a larger telescope.
The observatory’s relocation marked a new chapter in its history, allowing for more advanced astronomical research. The move allowed for the installation of a 32-inch reflecting telescope, greatly enhancing its ability to observe distant stars, galaxies, and other astronomical bodies. The new site also helped OWU continue its tradition of fostering student interest in the sciences, maintaining the observatory as a crucial resource for students pursuing degrees in physics, astronomy, and other related fields.
Today, Perkins Observatory remains an essential part of both the OWU community and the public. It continues to be used for student research and coursework, offering hands-on opportunities in astrophysics and observational astronomy. The observatory also serves as a hub for public outreach, hosting stargazing events, lectures, and educational programs that engage visitors of all ages.